It is common to call parasites in the human body of all kinds of creatures living at its expense and causing various diseases.The prevalence of parasitic disease has no boundaries, every species living in its normal latitude.For example, trypanosoma, which causes Shagas disease, affects the people of Mexico, Central America and South.Furthermore, people with low experience with low living standards are more vulnerable to this parasite.
Scientists are alarming: every year, 30% of the number of deaths are dead from infectious or parasites.In this way, intestinal parasites in humans are most widely used in all cases of infection.
A general concept of parasites
All beings are classified into endoparasites and exo parasites, that is, living in the human body or on its external shells.The first is represented by helminths, protozoan and other organisms that cause diseases such as sarcopsylla, dermatobia, linguatula, macracanthorhynchus.The second group includes heads, pay and genitals, polar marks and demodex marks, beds, flies.
Special attention among human parasites should be paid to a group of helminths, most often found in patients.Their diseases include: aposcaridosis, opisthorchiasis, toxocarosis, trichinellosis, ivory, river blind, in clonorchiasis, fascioliasis, enterobiasis, echinococcosis, ankylostomosis and others.
How to infection with parasites:
- Contact - transmission through household goods (furniture, bedding, clothing, toys), from animals or others;
- Alimentary-parasites in a focused way, this is basically occurs when the water and the infected product are eaten;
- Transmission and percutieus - characterized by the penetration of parasite larvae through the mucous membrane or skin of a person or from blood -swallowing insects.
The signs of parasites in the human body are usually seen with the naked eye.Invasia is reflected in the appearance: skin quality, nails, hair, one does not come out, become nervous, become nervous, and can lose weight.In addition, he is worried about nausea, losing appetite, sometimes vomiting.These symptoms are very clear if the parasite is present in the stomach or the human liver.
The main method of intrusion therapy is considered to clean the intestines from the parasite.It is carried out as intended by an infectious disease specialist.Experts recommend slowing plant medicines -it affects the body.
Symptoms of infection
In general, clinical pictures with intrusions are similar to many other diseases.Therefore, it is important to carry out a complete diagnosis of parasites and identify specific pathogens.
The signs of the presence of parasites in the human body may vary depending on what specifically the patient is infected.The general symptoms of aggression are as follows:
- Arthralgia of muscle and articular - due to the body's reaction to parasitic solution or their traumatic effects on the tissue, this sign is often referred to the symptoms of arthritis and rheumatism;
- Dyspepsic Syndrome - Increased gas and bloating formation, diarrhea or constipation are common symptoms
- Allergic reactions -parasites in them are foreign elements of the human body, leading to increased eosinophil secretion, which in turn, causes allergic reactions in the form of rash, articaries, itching;
- Poor skin conditions develop against allergic backgrounds, anemia, and body intoxication, which involve deterioration in hair and nail types;
- The process of inflammation of the intestinal wall - as a result of poor absorption of fat, they fall into the intestinal department, which contributes to constipation, cramps;
- Sleep disorders and anxiety of the background of body aggression, which cause difficulties in the patient: a person becomes depressed, irritated, experienced fatigue, with enterobiosis, patients brush the perianal region due to itching, which also affects the quality of sleep;
- Chronic fatigue syndrome develops due to deterioration of quality of life, in addition, the body does not receive vitamins, minerals, micro and macro elements from food, reduced attention, patients become indifferent, more often pain;
- Loss or weight - the first is associated with the use of food "for two", the second - with frequent hunger and food;
- General disruption of the country is associated with greater exposure to stress, viruses, bacteria to the background of decreased immune power.
Diagnostics
Examinations for parasites are conducted if there are signs of parasitic disease.The methods used to recently in the field of medicine are replenished in an important way: analyze the enzymes of immunity.Based on this method, serological antibodies are determined to one or another pathogen or their antigen.
Other methods that help study blood and identify known parasites: passive hemagglutination reaction (RPG), immunofluorescence reaction (RIF), latex aglutination reaction (RAL), fastener reaction (RSC).
The most accurate method is PCR, which allows you to determine parasitic DNA.However, with the help of PCR it is impossible to obtain information on the severity of the lesion.
How to identify parasites in the body?As a rule, first of all, they conduct a regular examination of stools under a microscope for the presence of their parasite or larvae adults.However, this method of research is not always effective, as helminths cannot be found in stools.If suspected enterobiasis, scraping from the perianal region using cotton wool or adhesive tape is performed.
Duodenal sounds, endoscopy, biopsy are also used, depending on the parasitic habitat and complaints of the patient.If suspected schistosomosis, urine is analyzed, as well as sputum from the lungs.According to the clues, ultrasound and radiological examinations, the rejection of the body's magnets and tomography as a whole is carried out.
Prevention
To avoid parasitic solutions in the human body, it is necessary to adhere to simple rules.The main and tight point is hygiene compliance.Important to meet the following norms:
- regularly wash children's toys;
- Driving Worms In Animals - Veterinaries recommend doing this twice a year: in spring and autumn, and there is also suspicion of infection with pets with parasites;
- Always and where -where to wash your hands;
- Before use, vegetables, fruits wash with hot water, sometimes soap;
- Do not bathe in contaminated reservoirs, refrain from visiting public pools, sauna, if possible;
- perform adequate heat treatment of meat and fish;
- Drinking is just purified, not raw water.
One way to prevent the disease and double intrusion is preventive cleansing.The question of how to clean the parasite body must be requested to a specialist.Especially careful in this regard should be related to children, only pediatricians who will help choose the right medication.
Parasitic treatment
To date, medicines are known for drugs that effectively save patients from intrusion.Therapy is conducted according to the following scheme.
- Prescribe medications that directly affect parasite excretion.The choice of certain drugs depends on the type of invasive organism.
- During antiparasitic cleaning, doctors advise simultaneously eating invasion.It must be taken 3 times a day to reach a light chair.Provides prebiotics, annoying medicines, intestinal fillers, and plant fees.The latter is recommended for children's acceptance.
- Vitamin complexes are recommended to help the body recover after prolonged intoxication.
- Due to the harmful effects of antiparasitic drugs, drugs that restore microflora are prescribed on the gastrointestinal tract.These include probiotics, prebiotics and their symbiosis.The first contains living bacteria.Prebiotics help the growth of healthy microflora.
Even after parasitic treatment in the human body, it is recommended to take a weekly laxative for the prevention of constipation.
Also, with various invasion and unpleasant symptoms of parasites, sedative medications are prescribed in the body, aimed at improving the quality of sleep and general conditions of the patient.
Non -traditional medicine
How to get rid of parasites in the human body with the help of simple people's remedies?Some recipes are used in treatment:
- Sbiten is a traditional Russian drink.250 ml of honey must be diluted in 1 liter of water and boiled to half an hour.Then add 1 teaspoon of the following chopped plants there: cardamon, ginger, bay leaf, cinnamon.Cook for another 5-10 minutes.Tension, eating hot before eating;
- Kefir with garlic - is not recommended for heart problems.It should swallow 10 cloves of garlic and drink it with kefir.If the product is not finely chopped, then it will not be digested in the stomach, but will fall into the intestines;
- Coriander seeds - recommended in complex body cleaning, they must be fried, chopped and taken 1 g three times a day.
In eliminating parasites, peanuts, pumpkin and watermelon seeds, green pine cones, strawberries, fox mushrooms, St.John, eternity, oak bark, valerian rhizome, wormwood, chamomil help.
Some folk healers recommend placing soda or garlic enema.Such treatment is performed for 4-5 days in line with the diet.
Doctors strongly recommend not neglecting the symptoms of parasites in the body and contacting a medical institution.This protects the organs and tissues from intoxication, which causes the development of the same disease.In addition, for preventive purposes, it is recommended to carry out body cleaning from parasites for both children and adults.